08 February 2017

Costa Rica Paragliding Tour

13-28 January 2017
Welcome to the land of PURA VIDA (airport banner)
All photos can be seen larger by clicking on the photo
It was probably at Oceanside or maybe at the Awards Banquet in 2016 that we had talked to Brad Hill and Maren Ludwig of Discover Paragliding about the flying trip they run each year to Costa Rica. But it wasn’t until we got an email invitation from them while we were at the fall 2016 board meeting that we seriously considered joining them. Part of the draw was a four-day “Pura Vida” tour before the flying part of the tour. That would give us a chance to get over any jetlag and begin to acclimate to the sun and heat at latitude 9 north. It didn’t quite work out that way, but we got a lot of flying at three new sites and we visited a couple of national parks, a cacao plantation and saw nearly a hundred miles of the Costa Rican Pacific coast. The ocean water was very warm, the local food was good, plentiful and inexpensive (if you ate in the Tico sodas and avoided the many tourist bars and restaurants), and our air-conditioned condo units right on the beach were comfortable. We’re glad we went and had the experience.

13 Jan, Fri – We got started at 1550 for SEA via the reserved parking lot at Park N Jet #2 NW of the airport. It took almost an hour including the slow, near rush-hour traffic on I-405. I had already paid the $98 (including a $5 discount from AirportParking.com, a deal at $5.15/day). We left the car in the self-park area and the shuttle picked us up almost immediately. At the airport we secured a Smartcarte and got our three checked bags and two carry-ons (plus our small backpacks) to Delta baggage drop. I had already printed out our boarding passes but they weren’t valid because we needed a get a passport check. Then we sailed through the security and settled down for a long wait until our flight to LAX left at 1930. It was a Compass commuter flight using a Brazilian-made jet. We got a nice surprise when the beverage service included the alcoholic stuff and a bag of fruits, nuts and seeds, Brain Food. We arrived around 2130 and found our gate in the same terminal. By the time we decided to get something to eat, most of the nearby eating places were closed. We ended up with a shared ham-salami-cheese sandwich on a ciabatta roll and a bottle of ginger beer at Farmer’s Market (which closed as we sat there eating). At the gate we ran into Pete Reagan who was going to be part of our group. We had flown with Pete back when Steve Roti lived near him in Portland.  And later, Scott Ruyle found us and introduced himself.

14 Jan, Sat – C.J. and I asked to have our seats changed so we could sit together and were placed in one of the exit rows. We didn’t know that those seats did not recline and that the thinner door would radiate cold on C.J. all night. It was a 5+ hour trip and I couldn’t seem to get comfortable enough to sleep. We saw some of the high mountains in Guatemala as we passed over the volcanoes and got a good view of the barrier bar of Puntarenas with a cruise ship at the pier. After some rough air we landed at SJO around 0835 (CST) where the air temp was pretty comfortable [When Brad and Maren picked us up they said they were “freezing” in the cold mountain air]. We had no problem clearing immigration and customs but I balked at paying $40 for the “Tourist Chip” SIM card from ICE/Kolgi. There was only one ATM and it was too busy so we exited the airport and went down the street about 150 ft to a restaurant where Brad and Maren were supposed to meet us. I went back into the airport to the ticketing floor to get money and punched the wrong ATM button and got 100 USD instead of $100-worth of colones. I finally decided to go to the foreign exchange booth and got only 48 thousand some odd (instead of the 54 thousand that my exchange app calculated). Anyway, now we had some local cash so I went back to the restaurant where everyone was waiting for me. We split up into the two SUVs and started driving down the scenic route to Jaco (rather than the expressway which was in the central valley). We stopped to buy some drinks at a Maxi Pali (Walmart family) in Atenas and then at La Casita del CafĂ©, a crowded roadside restaurant with a great view down to the Pacific Ocean. I had a beef burrito with a good side of mixed greens and chopped fresh tomatoes. C.J. had a meat quesadilla , and we
Tres Regalos pool area
 shared a batido mixtas frutas. We stopped again just before the Taracoles River where Brad and Maren treated us to “pipa fria”, ice cold coconut water in the shell. Then we walked across the crowded bridge so we could look at the crocodiles again (We had stopped here on our zip-line tour in 2012). We moved on to Maren’s favorite organic food store where I got a banana-cacao-raw milk smoothie (2450). Our last stop before the condo was up the hill outside Jaco to see the local launch, Las Terrazzas. There were quite a few local (San Jose) pilots there, but most were doing tandems and it was barely soarable. At the condo we got moved in and Brad and Maren went back out intending to return to the Jaco launch while we unpacked and
View  toward beach
rested. It was a nice surprise to be upgraded to the king suite in the condo with our own bathroom. C.J. napped while Scott and I went down to the beach to watch the sun set. When Brad and Maren returned after 1830, they told us that light rain had kept them from returning to launch. We all went out to eat at Pura Vida #3, a buffet place downtown; the food was pretty good and there were enough choices to make it interesting. All the restaurants we ate in were open-air: roof but no walls, no chilly air conditioning. Afterward we walked through town to a grocery store where we bought supplies for breakfast and lunch (the SIM card desk was not open). We stopped at a bank with a not-busy ATM and I took out another 100,000 colones. Sunday will be too crowded at Manuel Antonio National Park so we plan on meeting at 0900 to go flying locally, or getting up in the dark and taking an early hike around the Herradura peninsula.


15 Jan, Sun – We didn’t do the early hike – not sure if anyone did. We had bowls of fresh pineapple and mango with a handful of granola for breakfast. Then Keith shared some of his eggs and potatoes with us, so we were really well-fed. At 0900 we met and decided that the conditions looked pretty
Las Terrazzas (Jaco) Launch
good for flying even though it was already somewhat late for the Jaco site on a normal day. What made the difference was that the dry season had not yet fully developed. So, even though the clouds developed and the wind was crossing from the right of launch, it was flyable (at least after the wind direction came around). We were glad to see that there was a layer of gravel covering the red dirt that the launch was built on. Three of our pilots launched and had mostly fly-downs. Same for me when I got off the 800-ft launch (:04). When we got back up sometime after noon, the local pilots began to show up. C.J. launched after a couple of people had begun to soar and got to 1700 ft and flew for 1hr05min. I launched for my second flight when there were already a number of people flying around and above the launch. Since I didn’t like the crowd, I flew farther west on the ridge getting to over 1100 ft in some bumpy air. When I started sinking I returned to the face below launch and climbed back up. But the lift wasn’t working as well on the ridge and I ended up sinking out landing near the unshaded “Y LZ” (:12). Scott landed shortly after me and we got picked up pretty quickly by Maren. Both times I stuffed my wing and harness in the new Sol cinch sack. When we got back to launch Brad was flying. David, Pete and Keith were either
Macaw (roosting) Tree
at the beach or getting close to it. I drove one of the vehicles down behind Maren as we went to pick up C.J. who had landed about halfway to the beach. Brad landed in the fields just west of Maxi Pali. Back at the condo we had some bread and cheese for lunch then went out to the beach. C.J. wanted to cross the river to the Herradura side but the tide was coming in and causing a strong upstream current. I didn’t want to get partway across and have to swim in the current so we returned to the ocean beach and spotted Brad, Pete and Keith just beyond the breakers. We swam and waded out to them on the mostly gentle-sloping bottom. I was okay for a while but after a few big waves I had trouble slowing my heart rate and we returned to the shore. Pete and Keith were up for taking another flight and so was C.J. I was ambivalent and Scott wasn’t going to fly again. We went back to the condo area for a shower (I finally figured out that the faucet needed to rotate
clockwise for hot water) and to get dressed for flying around 1530. But Maren vetoed the plan because it was too late. As an alternative we drove out to the “macaw tree” in the valley
Macaws in tree
below launch. We had to drive across a shallow stream to reach the very tall seemingly dead tree. As we arrived we could see pairs of macaws flying in to roost for the night. They had looong tails and when they flared for landing their bright tails spread dramatically. We took some pictures but the birds were far away in the tall tree. [Pete probably has good pics from his long lens.] We made a stop at Mas X Menos (“more for less”) but the cell phone booth was not open again. We grabbed some sunscreen (Nivea, expensive), oatmeal, tea and yogurt then went for dinner at Soda Marea Baja, another buffet restaurant. This time there were more choices and maybe better stuff, or maybe we were just more accustomed to choosing from among the various dishes. The 6000 colones for two (less than $12) included a salad bar and drink as well as a fully heaped plate. After dinner we returned to the condo and I caught up on my journal and C.J. did some editing.

16 Jan, Mon – After a breakfast of overnight oatmeal, we all met at 0845 and Brad and Maren said that the light east winds and few clouds indicated a good day for flying. We went up the hill to the Jaco launch and quickly got ready to fly. There were no locals around but Maren went right up as soon as she launched. I followed her and also got to climb in pretty mellow thermals. A few more people launched and then there was a cry on the radio from Dave (I think) that a pilot was down.
When I turned back toward launch, I could see C.J.’s wing in the trees just below. Brad and Keith Dawson (an Air Force emergency medical tech) went down and found C.J. unhurt but stuck on a steep slope. She was able to reach the ground but had to remain hooked in so that she didn’t slide any farther down into the jungle. Meanwhile, I was checking out the top-landing options and finally chose to land on a large bulldozed clearing just west of launch (0:20). When I reached launch (with Maren right behind me) Brad and Keith had returned to launch and moved a car down to the edge to serve as an anchor for a rope that Keith was rappelling down to a point above C.J. where he could lower her down. Once they got C.J. to a rough road it was relatively straightforward to return her to launch where I had been waiting [Both C.J. and Brad told me not to go down the steep slope]. Pete, Scott, Keith, David and Brad (who had driven in to town to buy a saw, machete and a couple of pruners) worked on the wing removal. It took quite a while to get the wing down without damaging it. Fortunately, the sun was obscured by the clouds and there was a good breeze from the west at our level. [While hacking at the vegetation with my SOG Paratool , Pete got a pretty deep cut on his palm and later had to have it stitched.] Once C.J. and wing were reunited, we all drove down and headed for a shower and some lunch. Later C.J., Scott and I went with Maren to the big Auto Mercado in Herradura. She also drove us down to Herradura Bay where the busy beach looked sort of familiar from our tour stop there on the Panama Canal cruise. We bought some bananas, mangos, ciabatta bread, cheese, ham lunch meat, yogurt, cookies and a sweet cream-cheese bread. We made a stop on the way back at the organic food shop. Once there was some shade between the
pool and the beach, we unstuffed C.J.’s glider and shook out as much of the leaves and other debris as possible. The risers had been removed to get the wing out of the tree so we and Keith cleared the lines and got them ready to be put back together when Brad returned from the clinic with Pete. Brad did the C’s, then B’s and A’s and then did the brakes. After Pete and I watched Brad we were able to do the other side of the wing. [We did not use a wrench to tighten the maillons. (Did that later)] Then Brad took the wing out to the beach to check it by kiting. He thought that the lines might have shrunk so when we brought it back to the condo, he stretched all the lines The A’s had shrunk less than the D’s, which is typical, I guess. Then he showed C.J. an efficient way to pack her wing in her concertina bag by rosetting it from the leading edge side. Later Keith and Scott shared dinner with us – smoked trout from the organic food store, eggs and avocado served on corn tortillas. We worked with Scott for a bit to try to get his Flymaster GPS SD to a point where he could use it. Brad dropped in to get us ready to go to Manuel Antonio National Park leaving at 0600.

17 Jan, Tue – Up at 0500 to make the 0600 leave time. When we checked
"Bright jungle flower"
 in at the other condo, Brad was still eating breakfast. So, we didn’t leave until 0630 and learned a little about “Pura Vida time”. It was about an hour and a half drive to the parking areas at Manuel Antonio National Park. We got a shady place not far from the entrance and fended off the persistent guides-for-hire ($20/person). Then we had to stand in a line to get our tickets ($32) and stand in another, longer line to get in the gate. Our backpacks were checked and Scott’s nuts and chips were confiscated since they looked to the officials like monkey food. C.J. and I left our fins and snorkels in the car but I carried in my mask in case there looked like some good snorkeling. We walked in along the main trail up to the Y where we took the left fork toward the
catarata, waterfall, looking for animals in
Sloth (from a sign photo)
the lowland humid forest. We spotted a couple of critters, probably sloths, but they were far off and obscured by foliage. The waterfall was less than exciting and just made a good place to turn around. Back at the Y we continued a short distance in the hot and humid weather to a side trail that paralleled the dirt road we had been following. We saw the small red land crabs off to the side of the elevated boardwalk that comprised most of the trail. At one point we were lucky enough to spot a two-toed (?) sloth up in a tree who was feeding in the slow manner typical of sloths. When we hit the trail junction with the road we stopped for a bathroom break (this was the first park rest rooms we saw), then headed steeply down the hill to the Manuel Antonio Beach. The turtle trap, an archeological feature supposedly
Iguana
used by early Ticos to trap fish (?) on the low tide, was located on the far north end of the beautiful beach. We headed across the narrow isthmus to another scenic beach, Playa Espadilla Sur, and stayed on the trail. As we passed the main area, we ran into a bunch of white-faced Capuchin monkeys and then several raccoon-like coatis crossed the trail. At the beach we left our clothes and packs in the shade and splashed into the gentle waves and warm water. It was nice to get wet and sort of cooled down. I used my mask but there wasn’t anything to see although the water was pretty clear. We
Capuchin monkey
got dressed, even though there were showers back at the main beach, and walked back up the hill and then took the road back toward the park entrance. We saw another sloth and heard the racket from two groups of howler monkeys. Just outside the gate we were sitting around waiting for something and a doe and two fawns wandered right through the area. We returned to the car and Brad called to check on the timing for our next activity, a tour of a cacao plantation. He determined that we had time to get lunch so we headed for Emils, a recommended restaurant in Quepos. It was
At Playa Espadilla Sur
closed on Tuesdays but there was the Falafel Bar just down the street which sounded good. And it was. C.J. and I had a falafel plate, a schwarma plate and two interesting smoothies (guanabana-papaya and mango-ginger?). From there we drove north a ways and turned off the highway and drove a long ways on a bumpy unpaved road. Finally we found our way up a side road to the cacao operation. We were perhaps the first tour ($20) although the owner had held several magic, healing cacao ceremonies there. We got to drink some unsweetened hot cacao first and then learned how the beans were harvested from the
Roasting cacao beans

Separating the seed coat


Mixing cacao with oil, sweetner













Enjoying the chocolates
cacao fruit on the tree, removed from the fruit and placed in bags to ferment, then roasted so that the seed coat could be removed by pounding in a large wooden mortar. Afterward, the farm manager mixed some warmed cacao with coconut oil, molasses and some flavorings and poured it into candy molds to make 75% cacao chocolate candy. Later we went out again to see some of the fruit trees, turmeric plants (the roots are ground for the spice turmeric), and a cacao tree. Most of the trees were located nearby in the farm manager’s family grove. [Black rot had decimated most of the
Turmeric plant roots
 cacao trees in CR and they had been almost all cut down. Most of the commercial chocolate now comes from Africa. The growing area is typically between latitudes 20N and 20S.] C.J. bought a bag of guanabana tea and a half pound of cacao powder. It was almost dark when we left around 1800 for the long drive on the unpaved roads back to the highway to Jaco. We stopped at Playa Hermosa to take advantage of the dark sky conditions to try to see the Southern Cross. But there were too many clouds to get a good view of the whole sky. We returned to the condo without stopping for any dinner since we were pretty full from lunch and all the chocolate samples. I’m not sure what we’ll be doing on Wed since Brad needs to go to SJO to pick up the final member of our flying group.

18 Jan, Wed – C.J. worked hard on editing most of the day. Around 1100 I walked up the beach into town to the Mas X Menos where I bought some raisins, yogurt, mango and a pineapple. Then I bought two SIM cards and had the cashier put an additional 4000cc on each phone. It was hot on the walk back and I stopped to sit in the shade to see if the phones actually worked. I also took out another 50,000 colones from an ATM attached to a bank. I got back sometime after 1300 and C.J. and I ate the bread and cheese we had not eaten on Tues. Brad got back from the airport with Daren. Around 1515 we loaded up the cars to go flying at Jaco. Conditions were light but Pete managed to maintain at or near launch level for quite a long time. No one else could stay up. I was the next to last to launch and since Pete had left the lift band to land, I enjoyed a good scratch for 16 minutes. A memorable moment was when I was flying along the ridge away from launch to the west and passed closely by a tree where a large, yellow toucan had just landed. C.J. launched after me and had a short flight (08:55) after an abort in light conditions, as did Pete on his second flight. We went back up but there was no point in flying again. Scott and Keith tried flying straight away from launch toward the west and came close to reaching the highway. After flying we went back to Marea Baja for another big dinner. Later we had to pack up our gear that we had stuffed in cinch sacks. It wasn’t bad doing it on the very short grass outside of our condo. The plan for Thurs is to go to Dominical, a couple of hours to the south, beyond Quepos and Manuel Antonio National Park, leaving at 0830.

19 Jan, Thu – We met at the cars around 0830 and got going on the long drive to Dominical. About 4 km beyond the hippie enclave of Dominical, we turned off on a road to the quiet beach called Playa
Dominical Launch
Dominicalito, our primary LZ. We also stopped at a soccer field a little closer to the mountain ridge that could be used as a bail-out LZ. Then we headed up a very steep road, some of it paved, to the top of the ridge where we turned onto a narrower road that followed the profile of the ridge up and down. Launch is located on private land owned by a Canadian and the caretaker had us sign a waiver and pay the site fee (8000cc for two) (The elevation of launch is about 1700 ft, but my GPS showed closer to 2000). There were already a dozen or more paraglider pilots on launch, many of them part of Nick Crane’s tour group, others were presumably locals (maybe with Zion Paragliding). We had a site briefing and watched a few pilots take off and soar. Pete took off first in our group and I launched pretty soon after that. There
Dominicalito Beach in distance
was plenty of lift to both the right and left but the cloudbase was not very high. So, when I got up a few hundred feet, I was already in the wispies. Still, I could see south to Uvita Point which looks like the shape of a whale’s tail. Keeping out of the buzzing gaggle, I probably got too far away from the lift-generating ridge and got below launch level. I headed for the beach but I was not making much of a glide slope and was concerned that I was going to have to use the bailout soccer field. But as I got closer I could see that I had enough height to cross the highway and make at least one turn before I landed on the sandy beach (:26). I moved to the shade and started folding up and soon C.J. joined me (:36). Daren, Scot and Keith had landed at Dominicalito, also, while Pete, Maren and David managed to reach the beach at Dominical. Brad picked us up and drove us back to launch to see if it was still looking good (no one still flying and stronger wind) and retrieve the other car which I drove down. We all met at the shop and restaurant area at the north end of Dominical. The fish tacos and fish
At El Pescado Loco
and chips were great and we had iced tea and tamarind juice at El Pescado Loco. After lunch we explored the nearby shops and other eating places. Then we walked to the beach which was maybe 0.25 mi away. In the tree line was a big souvenir market with lots of screen printed towels, wallhangings, bed coverings, bongs, jewelry, etc, etc. The beach was way big enough to land on and the ridge between where we landed and Dominical is usually soarable if you can reach the beginning of it. Brad and Maren picked us up at the market and we drove back through town and under the highway bridge following an unpaved road up the river. A couple of miles along, we forded a sizeable stream and stopped so those who wanted to could swim/splash in the not-very-cool fresh water. Then we headed back to the highway with a stop at a restaurant-bar with a whole Boeing
Pina at Jaco Farmers Market
727 in its parking lot. The next stop was in Jaco at the farmers market where C.J. and I bought two pineapples, a melon and three bananas; we also grabbed four much more expensive avocados. Back at the condo we unpacked enough so that we could charge our instruments and radios. Then we ate the bread, cheese and ham that we had brought for lunch. I made two batches of smoothies – guanabana-pineapple-banana-tamarind and a pineapple-watermelon-banana-tamarind – and shared them with Scott and Keith. Brad dropped in later and discussed options for Fri. Originally we thought that we might go back to Dominical but the drivers were tired, so Caldera, a ridge soaring site with a restaurant on launch, to the north is a possibility
or we might stay at Jaco. The weekend is out for Dominical due to traffic, but Monday might be good since there is a low high tide at 1130 – maybe half the beach we had at noon on Thursday.

20 Jan, Fri – We left after 0915 for Caldera, a 400-ft bluff above the port of Caldera not far from Puntarenas. A rough unpaved track led to a gate and we had to call and wait for someone to unlock it. Jean-Claude greeted us and collected the daily site fee ($10 for both). We found out that the
G in front of Caldera launch


 Nemaclys Restaurant on launch had been closed for five months due to staffing problems [but I wonder if the rough road to get there might limit clientele drastically]. The view was excellent and the launch was smooth. When we got there around 1030 the light wind was from the west which was right-cross on the launch. Still, we started to get set up. Pete was ready first and he managed to stay up and then climb above launch. I went next and found easy soaring conditions. Eventually we were all able to reach the end of the bluff maybe 1.5 km to the left/south and climb to 750 ft there. After an hour I was getting some lower back pain and tried crossing the highway to a separate bluff (Roca de Carballo) (about 1 km from launch)
C.J. flying high above Caldera
right over the ocean. Pete had already done that and then landed. I managed to soar just above the top of the cliff for ten minutes or so before I headed out along the beach to land in some mixed grass and sand (1hr18min, 764 ft). Daren also landed out on the beach and then Brad, too, and joined us as we got a ride back to launch with Maren who had top-landed. We hung out in the shade at launch waiting for C.J., Scott and Keith to land. Pete took off again and, when we drove down and went south along the beach to a

heladeria for smoothies, he met us there landing on the beach near the bridge. It was already after 1500 when we set off for Jaco. Brad detoured to Agujas Beach north of Herradura because it is a possible landing zone if you go XC from Jaco. Maren stopped to shop at the organic food shop, Satori, which took quite a while. I stayed outside and got some photos of a vulture feeding on a roadkill iguana. On the way back to the condo, the pilots in Brad’s car decided to go check out Jaco TO (flydowns for all three) while Daren, C.J. and I continued home with Maren. We took a swim in the ocean and then fixed a dinner of sorts out of our bread, cheese, ham and one of the now-ripe avocados. There was also plenty of fruit from our visit to the farmers market (we didn’t go again at 0730 this morning when Maren went back with a few people). For the weekend it appears that we will be staying around Jaco to avoid traffic along the coast highway.

From Jaco launch to the condos on the beach
21 Jan, Sat – After a fruit bowl with some granola I started working on the 1702 magazine. At 0915 we headed up to Jaco. C.J. got a great flight getting high with Pete and staying up until the clouds
moved closer. Then she was able to push out to the west and finally reach the beach in front of our condo! Brad had said the forecast called for north winds and that we should consider crossing the valley in front of launch and try soaring the higher ridge on that side. Pete made the crossing but did not find much lift over there, returned to the sky above launch and went to the beach. I flew around the launch ridge climbing to 964 from the 800-ft launch. I flew a bit too far north and when I tried to get back to the usual lift spot on the point S of launch I sank out and landed at the Y (:27). I got a ride back up and decided to fly again along with most of the rest of the crew. This time I got to 1200 ft in a thermal above launch but I flew only 13 min before landing at the shade tree near the Macaw Tree. We all went back to the condo and had lunch and I worked on the editing until 1500 when we got a “hurry up” to go flying (We had understood that we were leaving at 1515). There were lots of locals who had been flying and a North American woman who wanted a tandem flight. Maren flew her, but it was a short flight and she was going to try again on Sun. I was slow to get ready in the afternoon heat and the wind was light and crossing from the right by the time I was ready. Nonetheless, when I did get a cycle, it was a good one and I went right up from launch. Naturally, I assumed that conditions would be good all over and I flew out of the good climb (to 1046) and went along the ridge looking for other thermals. There were patches of lift all over but none as good as the first one. I ended up working the launch point and maintaining and sometimes climbing over launch. I milked it for a while but then I got bored and went straight across the valley to the “wedge” of trees on the other side. I found nothing on the way across but there was a weak thermal over the trees and I got in a few turns before I had to turn back to the shade tree and land (0:17). On the way back we drove over to Herradura and bought groceries including an expensive rotisserie chicken at the Auto Mercado. For dinner C.J. made a big salad with lettuce and a variety of tropical fruits, and we ate part of the chicken. Around 1930 a bunch of us went with Brad to a heladeria for some good ice cream cones (choc and cafĂ©, flan and maracuya). Back at the condo I finished up the editing at 2145.

22 Jan, Sun – We had oatmeal with fruit for breakfast. Around 0925 we left for Jaco TO. Brad had not checked the weather (Maren wasn’t feeling well and he was sort of freaked out thinking that one of his former students had died at Pacifica when he landed on the beach and a wave pulled him into the surf). Conditions were crossed and over the back so after waiting for a while, we left and
Jaco and the beach
went for a drive. We turned off the highway just before Hermosa and drove up the ridge visible from Jaco launch to the south. It was a pretty steep unpaved road along the top of a narrow ridge. There were some view homes surprisingly far up the ridge. We stopped at a potential launch “Tres Marias” at around 2000 ft. It would have been a possibility if the wind had not been so strong since it faced into today’s prevailing north wind. We drove on a bit farther to the abandoned gate to a planned development containing an “enigmatic fountain”.
Abandoned gate near Tres Marias
Maren turned back there (along with the couple who had met us at Jaco TO for a rescheduled tandem. Brad’s car (with us and Scott) continued on a mile or so farther before we turned around. We stopped briefly to examine a yarrow-like plant whose leaflets would close when stroked. When we got back to Jaco Maren had already been to the launch and determined that it was still over the back. So we all returned to the condos for lunch (turkey, cheese, lettuce on ciabatta). The group had decided to give up on flying and go to Carrara national park. At the last moment Keith and Scott decided not to go, so Maren did not have to drive. It was only a short distance beyond Tarcoles to the park ($20). We walked several trails within the park and saw one macaw, one agouti, an iguana and lots of leafcutter ants and jungle trees, lianas and other plants. It was hot even in the shade of the dry, lowland forest. We returned to the car shortly after the closing time for the park, 1600, and the ranger was waiting to close the gate. Brad drove us up the highway a short distance to the bridge over the “crocodile river”, the Rio Grande de Tarcoles, to check out the crocs in the late afternoon light. We thought we got directions to a fish restaurant in Tarcoles, but may have misunderstood, because we turned left toward Tarcolito and wound up several kilometers almost to the Bijaguatal (?) waterfall. The view down to the beach was excellent at a spot that looked like it could be a launch (with the nearest LZ way too far away). Returning to Tarcoles turnoff, we went into the town and drove through but we did not find a restaurant. Finally we chose a touristic (i.e., expensive) restaurant, Vista Mar, along the highway across from a beach. We got to watch the sunset from the covered deck as C.J. and I shared a maracyua margarita, salpicon ceviche appetizer and a fried whole red snapper. We drove home in the dark marveling (aghast) at the slow traffic heading the opposite direction – to San Jose – on Sunday night.

23 Jan, Mon – Up at 0700 for a possible departure time of 0845. But after breakfast the time was pushed to 0900 then to 1000 as the conditions weren’t clear. Caldera might have been good but Jaco was closer and the people who wanted to fly thermals lobbied for Jaco (also known as Las Terazzas). The wind was light and crossing and I waited a long time before getting ready to fly. Two or three people went down before the first person soared (Pete). I took off and got a good climb right away to 1400 ft (from the 800 ft launch). Then I lost it and had to grovel around a lot. When I got up again somewhat over launch I tried crossing to the southeast and got there higher than last time but still too low to work back up again. I landed near the shade tree and packed up (0:30). We went back to the condo and I went out for a swim in the ocean. But first I crossed the shallow (today) river to the north and explored a little bit of the shoreline. There were hundreds of small fish tossed up on the shore by the waves. No idea what caused that. When I got back C.J. had returned from her long duration flight to nearly 1000m. We had some rotisserie chicken and pineapple for lunch. At 1500 we went back up the hill but the wind was really light and again the first people to launch had sledders. I decided to give it a try and lucked into a good launch cycle and climbed above launch far enough to entice Pete and Scott off, and later, C.J. Scott got higher than me on his new wing but eventually he sank out, as did Pete. I did some extreme scratching close to the trees and managed to maintain at about launch level for 21 min. On the way out to land at the Y LZ, I flew over two flying and cawing macaws. I landed kind of hard and felt something “give” in my ankle. It was sore but not swollen the rest of the day and evening. Brad spotted some whales from launch and when he picked us up we went back up on the ridge to see if we could spot them. They were way out, but you could still see when they breached and blew. To get a better view we drove south almost to Hermosa where we found a small bare hill to use for an observation point. Later we drove a bit farther to Playa Hermosa where Brad wanted to see what had happened to the beach to cause a big hole. We returned to the condo to get cleaned up and at 1845 Brad drove everyone but Maren into town to the Green Room Restaurant and Bar. It was a typical tourist joint with okay food and American city prices. C.J. and I shared a bowl of ceviche and a half-pound Caprese burger with a small salad. For dessert we went across the street to El Barco Heladeria again and shared a “copa dos”, two scoops in a cup, of crema chips and chocolate Oreo. I went a short distance south to the bank where I used the ATM to get 100,000 colones as we were just about out of money. Back at the condo we caught up on my journal and reading.

24 Jan, Tue – Up at 0700, ate oatmeal outside on the porch where it was still comfortable. Brad let us know that we were going to Dominical. We arrived at the Dominicalito beach LZ around 1100 or so, checked out the beach (high tide was around 1145) and found adequate room to land safely; in fact, a tandem pilot had just landed. We drove up and found a pretty much empty launch this time, with the tandem guy arriving right behind us. Also Rick Jacobs, an old hang glider that we knew way back when, and his fellow pilot got there before we were set up. He now flies paragliders. Pete was off first then Daren then me. There was enough lift near launch (1900ft) to climb to 2400 ft and fly south past the two radio towers. I came back to launch and then tried going north. I got quite a ways but not far enough to connect with the next, lower ridge. I was down to launch level so I headed out toward the beach. I was really hoping that I could soar the ridge between the LZ and Dominical. I was averaging about 4:1 or a bit better (I could tell because I set a GPS “goto” for the LZ and the required L/D was 4:1 and it never changed most of the way out.) I caught a bump of lift as I approached the south end of the ridge and I turned to fly along the front (SW) of the ridge. There was absolutely nothing going up even though Keith had soared it earlier. I turned back to the LZ and had enough height to get down to the end where Scott, Daren and Keith had landed, make one turn into the wind, and land. (0:27). I packed up in the shade with Daren and he bought me a pipa fria from the local stand. Later we all went to Dominical and had lunch at El Pescado Loco again (fish sandwich, fish and chips, fresh orange juice. The ceviche which we had wanted to try was not ready; it needed more time for marinating). After a leisurely lunch we headed to a local swimming hole, Poza Azul. It was a short drive and then a walk down some stone steps to a natural pool with a 40-ft waterfall. The water wasn’t cold but it was cooler than the ocean, just right for C.J. but too chilly for me. No one else went in except for Keith who joined the local young men on their rope swing. When we had climbed back up to the parking lot, we found that Brad and Pete and Daren had gone off to find a trail to the top of the falls. Eventually we got going toward home and after a stop for gas, a stop for pipa fria, and a stop at a Playa Esterillo Este for Brad to swim at sunset, we got home around 1845. I threw together a dinner of onions, carrots, chicken and pineapple and C.J. added some grated turmeric root and pepper. We had a meeting later to figure out what we were going to do on Wed. I was the only one who wanted to go snorkeling so that isn’t going to happen (C.J. was feeling low on energy and wanted to save herself for flying.) Maren is taking Keith and Pete out early (0600) for SUP.

25 Jan, Wed – Keith, Pete, Dave and Maren got up before 0600 to go paddleboarding on the south end of the Jaco beach. I didn’t even get up until 0730. We had oatmeal with fruit and a sprinkle of granola (good) and I tried pulverizing the cacao in the blender and then mixing in the milk. It worked pretty well with a shaving of cane sugar to make something like hot cocoa. We met at the cars pretty late and we went up with Maren. It was a surprise to find a big dump truck full of dirt and a backhoe/front end loader on launch. I guess Maren and Brad knew since Brad did not bring the rest of the pilots up until a bit later. After the dirt was dumped to fill in some crevasses and extend the runway, three loads of gravel were dumped on the surface and smoothed out so that all the red dirt was covered, all the way up to the parking area. Between loads of gravel, I launched after Maren and some others and we weren’t getting any higher than usual, just barely above launch. Some sank out and C.J. launched; Maren toplanded. I was feeling pretty good about thermalling and managed to snag a good one from just to the right of launch and take it up and back. I was hoping to reach 2400 ft which is the minimum recommended for flying to the beach, but I never got quite that high. At about 1800 ft or so, I headed across to the south side of the valley and pushed pretty far in over the trees toward Tres Marias, the one-time launch. I hit a good climb and got over 2000ft (and within 0.75 mi of Tre Marias) but before Pete and C.J. could join me, the lift petered out. I had a few more climbs but nothing to get me up to the magic 2400 mark. I went out and landed at the shade tree where the rest of the sledders had just been picked up (1:04). C.J. joined me not too much later. We went back to the condo for turkey, cheese and avocado sandwiches. Later I took my snorkel gear and walked across the river and around the rocky point to the north to see if I could find a calm cove to snorkel in. There wasn’t any place that looked safe or had clear water, so I went back to a sandy cove and swam out a ways with mask, fins and snorkel. There must be better places to snorkel for sure. The time to leave for launch had been pushed back a half hour to 1530 and some folks had gone up early to work on clearing a launch that faced more north. On the newly-graveled launch the less experienced pilots launched and did not stay above launch. Pete had taken a short flight earlier to 1000ft and squeaked in for a toplanding. After a long wait someone decided that we would not fly. On the way down the hill we drove to the possible NW-facing launch that Pete and the others had worked on. Then we went to the organic food store and waited for Maren to get her food and socialize. Maren drove us to the Auto Mercador where C.J. and I and Scott bought groceries. Back at the condo we waited until 1855 when we were going to meet, but we didn’t get going until Brad showed up at 1915. The place we were headed for (Casa Rustico) closed at 1930 so we started off for Marea Baja. On the way we spotted Marea Alta and decided to try it. We got a gringo menu which was pretty extensive. C.J. had the calamari with garlic and I had sea bass and shrimp in “vainilla sauce” and a fruta (mixed fruit) jugo. Everything was quite good, even so, we went back to El Barco for ice cream for dessert. We shared a copa dos with chocolate/peanut and Nutella ice creams. Tomorrow the plan is to go to Caldera where Daren wants to fly since it his and Pete’s last day.

26 Jan, Thu – Around 0930 we left for Caldera arriving at the gate about 1030. Conditions already looked good but no one was in a rush to be the first off. I spent a little time getting people’s photos and contact information before deciding to give it a try. I didn’t rush but I started getting ready and then so did Pete. I launched and found lift down the ridge to the left. The best lift was all the way down at the southern bluff where I reached almost 1000 ft above the ocean. Pete took off and then Daren (who sunk out on his first round but had an excellent second flight, his best free-flight to date). A little later the lift band extended out quite a ways, almost to the ocean. After more than an hour I really needed to land and go to the bathroom. I left the launch (390 ft) area at around 500 ft and made it easily across the valley to the sea cliff to the northwest. I soared around it for a while before heading back toward launch and then down to land in the LZ (where I told people on the radio, “The baño is free in the bailout LZ.”) (1:40) Pete landed shortly having gone back to near launch and gotten back up. Maren picked us up and drove us back to launch so we could get the other car since Brad had chosen to fly. Everyone else landed on the beach near the river to the south of the ridge. We ran across the busy highway for batidos/smoothie before hitting the road. Brad tried to take us to a beach at Caldera but had to turn around when the gate guard for the cruise port told him that there was no longer a road but you had to take a trail. So we headed back south making a longish stop at a fruit stand for huge pipas frias. Back at the condo, C.J. and I went out to play in the waves until I got tired. Then we went to the barely salty condo pool and relaxed in the warm water. After a shower, I checked out the photos I had taken and copied some to Daren’s 32GB SD card. At 1845 Brad took most of us (except Scott) to Jaco Rustico, another local buffet-style eating place, lots of choices but maybe not a great idea to go there just a half hour before they closed. Back at the condo again I said goodbye to Pete and Daren and caught up on this journal.

27 Jan, Fri – 0930 (actually 0945) we headed up to Jaco (Las Terazzas). Conditions looked good so we didn’t wait around very long. Scott launched and sank out, then Maren took off and after scratching low for a while got up and soared. I took off and found some punchy lift but I was on the ground with Scott shortly (0:09). We bundled our wings and squeezed them into back of the vehicle which Keith had driven down. Maren had toplanded by the time we got back up. When I launched again I had better luck and was able to work thermals, some with C.J. to 1600 (?) but then it got rougher and there may have been a down cycle because I followed Scott and Keith to the ground at the shade tree (0:28). While packing up I found my knife loose in my harness and when I checked my pocket I noted that I was missing my chapstick and condo keys. We all searched around where I had landed and Keith found my chapstick, but no keys. Maren picked us up and we drove back to the condo. Everyone had decided that we had flown our last CR flight and we all spent time packing our wings for travel. Luckily I found the condo keys in the recesses of the harness. Later C.J. and I had a big lunch of avocado, chicken, lettuce and sun-warmed bread to use up as much of our food as possible. I made another “chocolate-banana shake” with the almond chocolate milk and a frozen banana. Around 1615 Brad and Maren took us out for a little four-wheeling into the hills to the east. We reached the high point on a narrow rough road and walked up through tall, coarse grass to what used to be a launch at one time at about 2580 ft, Fila Negra. The sun set while we were on the way up but it didn’t matter since we were in the clouds and didn’t have much of a view. We got down in the dark with birds and moths/butterflies flying through our headlight beams. We went back to Marea Alta and I had a casados plate with a pork chop and C.J., who was not particularly hungry had a fish ceviche, frutas jugo and a bottle of water. Back at the condo we finished the little bit of packing that was left, cleaned up the unit and went to bed early-ish. We left most of our CR Colones with Brad and Maren (about 80 USD) for a donation to the local guy who paid for all the dirt, gravel and machinery to improve the launch

28 Jan, Sat – Up at 0430 for a 0530 departure. We left around 0545 after packing gear for four pilots in the Prado. Brad took the motorway instead of the scenic back roads so we reached the airport by 0715, in plenty of time for our 0943 flights. [BTW, the signage for the airport is terrible -no indication which exit to take and then confusing and missing signs as you get closer. Good thing Brad knew the route.] There were no baggage carts and if it weren’t for the help of Scott and Keith we would have had a harder time getting to the baggage drop without hiring one of the “skycaps”. We had to fill out a Costa Rican form before getting in the Delta check-in line but we had already paid our departure tax (included in the Delta airfare). The third checked bag was an additional $40 (or 22,500, cc). After getting through security, there were plenty of souvenir shops to look at and places to eat while we waited. I didn’t find any t-shirts that I liked and they were all around $20 or more with discounts if you bought multiples. We had good views from the left side of the plane as we took off over San Jose and the coast at Caldera and Puntarenas. Passing over Guatelmala we could see a volcano venting steam. I got the phone app Flyover Country working and it had a locator map and points of geographic interest that corresponded with the moving map on the seatback; it was pretty useful and I missed it later when we made the second leg of our trip from LAX to SEA. We passed over Mexico and could see the snowy peak of Orizaba west of Vera Cruz and then the Sonoran Desert and the Colorado River delta (and much more). In LAX we cleared customs and immigration – no line at the Global Entry kiosk. I forgot to dump my water bottle so had to go back through security. Fortunately, there was almost no line. Then we had only a short walk to our gate and on the way we stopped at Farmer’s Market once more to get a takeout French Brie sandwich with house-made chips ($16.20). On the way up the west coast we spotted El Cap and Half Dome in Yosemite Valley and maybe Hetch Hetchy. There were large lakes north of that and as it got dark we saw an unidentified snow-capped volcano, perhaps Jefferson. We made our landing approach right over downtown Seattle, and the Space Needle and Ferris wheel on the waterfront were obvious landmarks. Our luggage arrived almost before we did and I snagged a cart that had been left at the curb. The Park ‘N Jet2 shuttle was waiting as we got to the staging area after I had texted our arrival to their automated system (3). We were home to a chilly house by around 1930. We’re going to miss the warmth and sunshine and flying of Costa Rica.


30 October 2016

Japan 2016


 .............Additional photos at https://goo.gl/photos/uhhAnxK8ouuQ72Hq6...............

Last year Barbara Summerhawk, our paragliding friend from Woodrat, invited us to come visit her in Japan where she is semi-retired from teaching at a university in Tokyo. Since she was offering a place to stay as well as an itinerary which would allow us to see much of the central part of Honshu, we jumped at the chance. Her guided jaunts into Tokyo and environs, and her familiarity with Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples gave us the confidence to take the Shinkansen to Kyoto on our own for several days. Barbara also took us to the Kii Peninsula in Wakayama Prefecture where we enjoyed  staying at a minshuku while soaking in several onsens (hot spring spas), visited several important temples, and took a boat tour. To cap an already wonderful experience, we finally got to fly at Barbara's home club site, Sky Asagiri, a full-service operation right next to Mt. Fuji. It was an incredible three weeks of new cultural and scenic discoveries.

26 Oct, Wed – Off at 0830 in the rain to catch what I thought was the 1155 Alaska flight to Vancouver and then on to Narita. We ran into slow traffic even before we hit Issaquah, but with the help of the HOV lane we still made it to the Sandstone Inn where we parked and caught the 0940 shuttle to SeaTac. By the time we got to the agent at the AK desk, after a long wait in line, it was after 0955 and our flight was at 1055, not 1155. And baggage for international flights has to be turned in at least an hour before the flight. We got sent down to Air Canada, our international carrier, and asked the desk agent if she was a miracle worker. It turned that she was (or that someone else was looking out for us) because our AC flight had been delayed two hours and we could still make it! We boarded the turboprop Bombardier aircraft and had a bumpy ride of about an hour to Vancouver in the back of the plane. In VYR we had to fill out a customs form and go through a passport check and then we were in the terminal where there were nice displays of First Nations carvings and a big glass wall aquarium. When we got to our gate we received two $10 vouchers for food so we had lunch at Hanami CafĂ© in the food court; the bowl of soup, soba noodles, brisket, and wontons was very bland, even with a packet of soy sauce. With a bottle of coke and a fruit salad the cost was just over $20, so we paid only $1. Our flight, on a Boeing 777, left at 1515 and it was more than nine hours to Narita.
--------INTERNATIONAL DATE LINE------
27 Oct, Thu - We arrived about 1700 local time. By the time we had cleared immigration and customs (including the long walk from the jetway to the arrival hall) it was almost 1800 but we had enough time to get our 1835 Keisei bus tickets (6200Y) to Higashi-Tokorozawa near Kiyose where Barbara Yates (Summerhawk) lives. Meanwhile, I had discovered that I had left my Kindle Fire in the seatback of the Air Canada plane. I asked for help from the Narita Airport information desk and they called Air Canada. Minutes later one of the information agents delivered my Fire to C.J. where she was waiting near the Keisei ticket counter. I had gone off to get some Yen at a Seven Bank ATM, ¥30,000 ~300USD. I also looked at the SIM card vending machines and asked about SIMs at two shops. They seemed expensive and I didn’t want to make a rushed decision so I put it off and we went to catch our bus. It was a two-hour drive in the dark, much of it on Expressway and along a river. There was only one stop before the Higashi-Tokorozawa where Barbara was waiting to meet us at about 2035. She took us to her apartment and after a short visit we collapsed into a bed made up on the tatami mats in her library.
28 Oct, Fri – We got up around 0700 even though I woke up at 0600 and couldn’t get back to sleep. Barbara provided a nice breakfast of granola, yogurt, and cranberry scones. With tea and hot chocolate we were happy. Barbara headed out for a meeting with some of her graduate students at 0830 so we had time to catch up and study the itinerary Barbara had worked out. Later C.J. and I
went out for a walk following the pedestrian path along a small river. We were trying to be careful to not forget where we had walked so that we could find our way back. Along the way we happened upon a shrine with two large demon statues guarding it. We eventually reached a commercial area with a supermarket where we bought some groceries for breakfast (¥1445). The weather started off overcast and then  deteriorated to drizzle and rain but stopped before we got really wet. We made it back by noon; Barbara got back around 1330 and was pretty wet from her 40-min ride back from the university on her scooter. After getting dried out Barbara drove us out to get some fish at the fresh fish market. We also went to an electronics store to try to get a SIM card (Japan Travel SIM card from IIJmio), but they didn’t have any SIM cards at all. I did buy an adapter so I could plug my 3-prong plug into the Japanese 2-prong outlets (750). On the way back we stopped at a thrift shop so C.J. could look at kimonos, but she didn’t find any that fit her idea of what she wanted. We also stopped at a 7-11 which had all kinds of food and alcoholic beverages that you would not find in the US. [Ancillary Justice by Ann Leckie] Barbara prepared a delicious meal of yellowfin tuna, miso soup, salad, rice and veggies. And cute, decorated pumpkin pastries. < C.J. and B in her yard>
29 Oct, Sat – Barbara went off to her martial
arts class and got back around 0930. Meanwhile we had eaten breakfast and sort of gotten ready for a trip into Tokyo. We all walked into Kiyose and took the semi-express Seibu train to Ikebukuro station where we changed to the JR Yamanote line and went as far as Harajuku Station. From there we walked the short distance to Meiji-Jingu (shrine) under two large tori. Barbara got us into a Shinto ceremony/ritual of prayer that included dance, flutes and a big drum. We received a prayer plaque and some dried seaweed and some other items. To see the modern side of Tokyo we walked to the crowded pedestrian-only, narrow
Takeshita Street. Since it was nearly Halloween lots of the young people were in costume. We took a right off the main street and followed a narrow path through an area with many hair salons. Then we found a hole-in-the-wall restaurant and had lunch (chicken and tomato curry, ginger beef, pasta with bacon cream (really smoked ham) which included a drink and salad (3800). After lunch we walked up the main shopping street, which reminded me of the Champs Elysees, and stopped at Oriental Bazaar to browse the wares and look at kimonos, happi coats, and haori. Coming back down the other side of the street we looked for the HIS info center that I thought I had spotted earlier (the place that was noted as selling the Japan Traveler SIM cards). We never found it and headed back to the station and on to Shibuya. We stopped for a break at the Hachiko Gate
named for the statue of a storied dog who waited for his master for years after the master died in the bombing during WW II. Then we joined the huge crowd of people who were crossing the “Shibuya Scramble” intersection. We walked with the crowd for a ways then cut back to another street and had returned part way to the station when I spotted a BIC Camera store. They had the SIM card and installed it in our phones, and they finally began to work after much tinkering – data only. We got back to the station at Shibuya and took the JR train back to Ikebukuro. It was pretty busy there, too, but Barbara led us to a department store where C.J. bought some rice paper for her scrapbook and B got another calligraphy brush. It was dark by now and the lights and big screens on the building were very much what you would expect from a big, modern city such as Tokyo. We got back on the Seibu Ikebukuro line and rode through Nerima to Kiyose where we got off before the next stop where we had started. Barbara didn’t want to walk home and it would have been too hard to find a taxi at the next stop, Akitsu. We bought a pint of Lady Borden ice cream at a convenience store (540) to eat with some cake Barbara had in the refrigerator – we weren’t hungry enough for another meal. It had been a very busy day with lots of new sights and experiences.
30 Oct, Sun – Up at 0630 for a departure at 0830. We walked to the Akitsu train station (same as the day before) and caught a train to Ikebukuro and then changed to another line down through Yokohama to Hamakura. There we walked up a narrow, crowded street filled with souvenirs shops and restaurants to the Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine. We saw a very formal wedding ritual and visited the outside of the principal worship hall and other shrine buildings. We stopped at one of the lakes filled with lotus plants and carp/koi, and had lunch at a lakeside bench. From there we headed south down the main street to the train and bus station where we caught a bus (200 ea) to the
Kotokuin Temple home of the gigantic Great Buddha (Dai Butsu) (200 ea). It was very impressive especially considering how old it was and how many years it had been standing (sitting) out in the weather. From there we walked down toward the bay and visited the Hasedera Temple (300 ea) which contained two shrines, one with an Amida Buddha and one which was the Goddess of Compassion, Kannon, a pre-Buddha. There was a good view of the bay from an overlook "Watch out for the kites!") and Barbara treated us to matcha tea and a sweet potato-based pastry in the restaurant. Instead of walking the rest of the way down to the bay, we caught a trolley-like train to the Enoshima station and then walked across the pedestrian bridge to Enoshima Island. A long climb up a very narrow street full of people, souvenir shops and small restaurants. We were getting tired so we did not do the hike all around the hilly island, but we did walk up a trail on the south side as far as the Ryuren no Kane (The Bell of the Dragon’s Love). Since there was a selfie shelf, C.J. and I took a picture of us with the bell and clanged it (which we hope will help us to another forty years of love). I also took a photo of a bronze statue of Yamada Kengyo, founder of his school of the koto, a Japanese harp. Another photo of the three of us under a torii, in front of a cave with a bronze dragon. We returned to the mainland and caught a train that took us all the way to Ikebukuro, where we had dinner at a noodle shop (1000); I had udon (thick, white noodles) with a fish wafer and C.J. had soba noodles with vegetables. We caught the Seibu-Ikebukuro line train back to Kiyose where we took a taxi back to Barbara’s (900), getting back around 1930.

31 Oct, Mon - Morning?
Afternoon, walked downstream along the river past vegetable gardens and parks. Stopped at a French bakery for croissants for breakfast and cheese bread for travelling on the Shinkansen bullet train on our way to the Kii Peninsula on Tuesday. Barbara and I went to 7-11 for food for dinner. We got a selection of prepared items in fish broth. The seasonal oden  (hodgepodge) included sliced daikon, fish cakes, devilroot spaghetti and something that looked like a white cloud, plus more. I also got a fried pork patty (1523). At 1800 we went out by car to watch Barbara teach her aikido class. Back at the house we packed a rolling suitcase for our trip to Wakayama Prefecture on the Kii peninsula. Barbara had already gotten the tickets and made reservations at a traditional Japanese inn in the Kawayu Onsen resort area.



1 Nov, Tue - Up at 0700 to light rain. After breakfast we left around 0820 to walk to the Akitsu station. We caught the 0910 semi-express to Ikebukuro then changed to the JR Yamanote line to Tokyo station. There we boarded the Shinkansen to Nagoya (it goes on to Hakata on Kyushu Island). The weather cleared up and we even had some sunshine, but we could not see Fuji. We ate the lunch we had brought in the waiting room at Nagoya station and then boarded the express train for Shingu at 1241; we had non-reserved seats again since today was a weekday and we were travelling outside of rush hours. The first hour was through factory cities with lots of residential areas. Then we got down to the coast. We were not travelling as fast as on the bullet train and it wasn't quite as smooth but it was an express so we did not stop often. When we reached Shingu, Barbara got some information at a visitor info center in the train station. Then we were picked up by the car rental agent and taken to the office to complete the paperwork. It was almost an hour drive along the Kumano river to the Hongu area and the Omuraya minshuku near the Kawayu Onsen. Once we checked in Barbara led us across the river to the stone-rimmed onsen, a hot pool located along the bank of the river. It was too hot at first and we had to put in a bunch of cold water. We didn't spend a long time soaking because dinner was at 1830. It was a many-course meal with three kinds of sashimi, broth with veggies and mushrooms, another grill with thin sliced wa-gyu beef, onions, pepper and mushrooms, a salty dried fish with a stick of ginger, pickled veggies and other stuff. I had a big bottle of Asahi beer. What, no dessert? We tried looking for places to stay in Kyoto and found some airbnb possibilities. Then we went to sleep early on our futons with an extra pad on the tatami mats.

2 Nov, Wed - We didn't get up too early and B had already eaten. Breakfast was pretty weird for us Westerners. There was raw egg to mix in with the rice, three tiny fish to Cook on the grill, miso soup with tofu and veggies small dishes of pickled veggies, a piece of tofu with some veg on it, and other things. After we finished we drove to Kumano Hongu Taisha, a Shinto shrine. After climbing the steep Way of Prayer, we entered the shrine area where the three-legged crow symbol was





prominently displayed. Barbara once again arranged for us to attend a blessing by a Shinto priest. This time it was just the three of us and we were wearing white coats with kangi symbols. There was drumming and prayers and then priest waved the paper tree over us and shook a set of bells above us as well. No dancing girls but we did get a small sip of sake, the sacred rice wine. We also received a cedar prayer plaque. We exited down a stairway lined with prayer flags. Across the street was the new Kumano Hongu Heritage Center where we got info from the tourist association about a section of the pilgrimage trail, the Kumano Kodo (Nakahechi Dainichi-goe Route). We all visited a shrine to "the god who protects women" and the huge torii near the site of the former shrine.  C.J. and I continued on for the rest of the 3.2 km trail to Yunomine and the famous Tsuboyu onsen, a tiny hot spring bath in a rustic cabin. The trail was very steep, mostly big steps on the Kumano Hongu side but it gained less than 300 meters. Barbara met us at Yunomine with tickets for the hot pool, 700 ea, and it was really hot; we had to pour a bunch of cold water in to get the temp down. Afterward we had lunch at a little shop nearby (about 1900, I gave B 5000). We drove back to Omuraya minshuku at Kawaya Onsen resort village. We all took a walk up the road and across the bridge. Under the bridge we found a rope swing across the  clear, cold river. Then we walked farther up the hill to a village with terraced fields. Back at the minshuku C.J. took a nap. I wrote in my journal and then joined B at the onsen. Unfortunately, someone had pulled the plug and drained it, and it was slow to fill. Dinner at 1830 was another multi-course meal with sashimi, a sliced of dried fish, beef, pickles, rice, soup with veggies, tofu, fish and mushrooms. There was also a hot pot of chicken stew for the dining room which was more full this night. Around 2000 we went over to the onsen and soaked for a while in the hot water. The air was cooler than the previous night.

3 Nov, Thu -We had breakfast in our room with the rolls, bananas, tangerines and tea/cocoa that B had bought in Hongu the day before. I got a shower in the traditional Japanese bath but did not soak in the too-hot water. Since it was a national holiday there was a small procession with a portable shrine along the road right beneath our window. We headed off on a long drive north through Hongu toward Totsukawa. We turned off on a narrow mountain road and went 11km to a new-to-Barbara

parking lot for Tamaki shrine deep in an old cedar forest. We walked in and visited the various buildings but skipped the additional 20 min. walk to a boulder supposed to be the center of the universe. Taking a different route we drove down the mountain and reached route 169 and then stopped at Doro Kyo where the boat tours stop on the way through the famous, beautiful gorge. No food was available so we ate some of the tangerines we had bought at the shrine (500) and some trail mix and crackers and figured we'd eat lunch later. We drove a long way south past the turnoff for Hongu and our Kawayu resort area to a county park with a very nice swimming hole [Too cold even for B in Nov]. A little way farther we came to the trailhead for Kuwanoki Falls and hiked up a rough trail the 20 min to a very beautiful waterfall. Then we retraced our route back to the north to Hongu where we found a grocery store that had all the items we wanted for breakfast and snacks (2000). It was only a short drive from there back to our minshuku/guesthouse. C.J. and I had another chocolate ice cream cone since we had missed lunch (600). Then we hung out in our room until dinner while B headed over to the onsen again. We got C.J.'s iPad Wi-Fi working and used it to look for airbnbs in Kyoto. We chose one near the train station and sent a reservation request. Dinner was multi course again with the entrĂ©e being shellfish. We came back to the room for a cookie before making one last trip across the bridge to soak in the onsen. When we returned we found that our request for an airbnb room had been approved so that is one less thing to worry about.

4 Nov, Fri - We got up at 0700 and had breakfast with B, using the food we had bought the previous day. Then we packed up and drove south to Shingu and west to Kii-Katsuura where we were going to spend the night. We drove about seven km up into the hills to Nachi, an area containing the tallest waterfall in Japan, Nachi-san Seiganto-ji Buddhist Temple and Kumano Nachi Taisha Grand Shrine plus the Three-storied Pagoda. Parking was at a premium and we finally chose a lot with a friendly attendant who told us that there was no charge, "But please buy a soft cream when you return." She also gave us walking sticks to use while we were walking to the falls and the shrines. We went first down to the base of Nachi Falls. B bought our 300 Y tickets to the falls viewing platform, then we climbed to the three-tiered pagoda (300 ea) where there was a good view of the falls and all the way back to the ocean. We also went to the  temple and shrine. Descending the stairway under a large torii, we stopped at a noodle shop to get some lunch. We ate a bowl of soba (1800) outside in a garden with a view of the pagoda and falls. Down at our parking lot, C.J. bought a carved stone owl at the shop (1300). I looked at a wooden sword like those used in Aikido for practice but decided to wait to buy one until Kyoto. We drove back to Kii-Katsuura and consulted a TI about where our hotel was and stopped there to drop off our bags. B got gas for the rental, then we dropped the car off at the Toyota dealership. We walked through town to the waterfront and caught a courtesy boat shuttle to Nakanoshima Hotel on an island on the bay. [The other hotel (Urashima) that B was more familiar with was closed for renovation.] We were assigned an escort to show us where the trail was to the viewpoints on the summit. The first one had a bubbling hot water footsoaking pool and a view of many of the smaller islands and the returning fishing boats. The higher one was in a clearing and had similar views plus low-thermaling raptors. We hung out for a while as the sun went down behind the mountains then headed back to the hotel where B stayed to enjoy the onsen in the hotel, and we (after getting Haggen-Daz from a vending machine) took the boat back to town and checked into Hotel Hana (6000). The manager spoke enough English to explain how things worked and we got another tatami room with futons and a tiny table, all much smaller than at our recent minshuku. Wi-Fi worked well and I looked up
Hana Hotel sign
where in Kyoto Tofukuji Station was located - where our airbnb host said he would meet us on the 9th. When B got back she checked with the hotel mgr about a place to eat but there did not seem to be much choice. However, when we went out we found a nice little restaurant where we sat at a counter. Lucky we got there when we did because it filled quickly. B and C.J. had unagi (eel) and I had a good meal of tonkatsu (breaded pork cutlet) (2700). B went back to the onsen after dinner and we found our way to an ATM in the post office and took out 50,000Y. Back at the hotel we caught up on our journals.


 5 Nov, Sat - I took a shower in the traditional bath;  apparently, most folks take their showers in the evening since during that time you could make a reservation but not in the morning. We had breakfast from the rest of our purchased granola, yogurt, milk, but we saved the cheese and raisin

bread for later. Hana Hotel had a hot and cold water machine plus coffee, tea and cocoa powder. Around 0900 we checked out and left out bags in a coin locker (100Y and when you returned the key you got your money back). B had called the wife of her sensei, Yoko Satio, and she met us at the station then walked to the harbor with us. We bought tickets for a boat tour at 0940 (3200) and boarded at 0930. We got seats on the upper deck where we could move around from side to side. Great views of the craggy islands and peninsula. We went right through a very narrow channel and had good views of two sea cave tunnels. We stopped briefly at the whale museum and cruised by an onsen marked by a rock formation shaped vaguely like a camel. When we returned, B went off with Yoko while C.J. and I walked along the harbor to the end. Then we walked to the old cannery which had some big murals. Along the way we stopped at a footbath onsen in a park. We headed toward the station along the covered shopping street and bought another box of cookies (210). Eventually we walked under the tracks and retrieved our suitcase and met up with B shortly before noon. We already had our tickets this time with reserved seats (we owe 1760, 9800, 4830 ea). Our express to Nagoya left at 1224. B had brought back some sushi to share for lunch. I slept for the first couple of hours. We did a quick train change to the Shinkansen in Nagoya and bought a bento box of teriyaki pork to eat along the way and a bottle of sparkling cider (1000?). It was dark most of the way to Tokyo so we did not see Fuji once again. We got into Tokyo main station and changed for Ikebukuro still on the JR Yamanote line. We bought croissants and a little loaf of bread at the same French bakery (853). From there we caught the Seibu line semi-express to Akitsu (300x3 = 900). Then we walked back to B's house after stopping at 7/11 for milk, yogurt and eggs (and an ice cream sandwich 130).


Nemo-chan
6 Nov, Sun - We caught up on uploading photos and updating journals. B left late morning to go to her university for graduate student presentations and a dinner. C.J. and I walked up the river and found another grocery store where we bought prepared food for dinner and cocoa, granola, ice cream bars, and other stuff (2418). On the way back we ran into a cul-de-sac and had to retrace our steps. The cat almost got our dinner fish but we shooed him off the counter and outside. The fish and breaded shrimp were pretty good after heating them up. There was lots of rice and some pickled veggies. The ice cream bars, however, were a winner. Barbara got back earlier than expected and we all got packed up for the trip to Sky Asagiri which is located just to the west of Fuji-san.

7 Nov, Mon - We got started a bit before 0800 and it took somewhat over two hours to get to the office of Sky Asagiri. After we signed in and paid for a day of flying (4000 ea), we drove a half mile to the huge, grassy landing zone (700m)
and unpacked our flying gear. It was 1111 when we loaded into one of the shuttle vans and drove up the hill. Launch was a large, tarp-covered area at 1000m. Others launched including a couple of the 15 tandems before I was ready to go. I tried going left hugging the slope but the lift proved to be farther out. I got up a little over launch but not the minimum of 250m over that was required before going back to the higher ridge to the rear. So I flew back and forth in front of the three launches for a while before sinking down a bit. Just to vary the flight, I flew across the valley to the south/right to another ridge. Not enough lift to maintain so I returned low to the main slope below the launches. I was lucky to be able to scratch back up over takeoff. Then I flew out to the SE to the small town and returned to the thermally LZ. It was hard to get down but I didn't want to try to work back up so I landed after several circuits. 41 min. C.J. flew for 1:11 and got a little higher but not enough to go to the higher ridge. B landed before us and went out to the 7-11 and bought sandwiches, salad and some veg sticks. I thought we might go up again but B wanted to take us to a waterfall, Jinga no Taki and a lake with a great view of Fuji, not that the views from TO and while flying weren't also amazing. On the way back to Sky Asagiri we stopped at 7-11 to buy breakfast stuff (1400). When we got back to the office we hung out a while and figured out which train we should take from Shinfuji to Kyoto on Wed. Then we stopped by the dormitory to drop off our luggage, and picked up Keiko to take her to a sake store in Fujinomiya. B had promised to buy her a special bottle of sake for winning the PWC. Back at the dorm we joined seven SA pilots for a big communal dinner cooked by Sawada-san, and Keiko shared some of her sake. We had sashimi and then a big steamed dish of fish, mushrooms and veggies, then nabe, a soup, and finally a bowl of rice cooked in broth with garlic and raw eggs cooked in. Someone provided a box of ice cream pops, a great end to an interesting meal. We were somewhat out of it as the on!y two people who did not speak Japanese, but it was not uncomfortable.

8 Nov, Tue (Election Day in the US) - Up at 0700 to sunshine and overcast after a surprisingly

comfortable night. It wasn't as cold as we had expected and C.J. had piled up enough futons to be relatively comfortable. We had breakfast and then went to the Asagiri office and across the road to a Circle K for lunch cheese and salad. At the office the staff let us use Barbara's guest passes which cut the day pass fee almost in half (2000ea- we still owe B). We went to the LZ and got a ride up for an early flight which turned out to be my best one as later in the day it was more cloudy (34 min). C.J. stayed up for 1hr14m and B and I went back up with a vanload and had sledders (7m). After lunch B took a walk and I went up again for my third flight. It was better and I managed to outlast the other pilots but flew for only 13 min. During the day B mentioned that she was tired of borrowing a harness every time she wanted to fly. I offered to sell her mine since I was getting a new one at Christmastime. She thought that was a good idea so I'll be going home with a lighter wing bag. Then we went back to the office stopping along the way at 7-11 for B and me to get money from the ATM - 50,000¥ this time. At the office we could not get the WiFi to work. I paid for the dormitory lodging (8000) and did some journaling. Then on to another onsen. It was about 25 miles away but the trip was worth it.  Entry to the onsen (Yurari in Yamanashi Prefecture near Kawaguchi lake)  cost 1100Y ea but once you  got your locker key on a wristband the whole experience was included; you went into a shower room where you sat on a wooden stool and washed and shampooed until clean. Then there were several soaking pools. The first one was indoors but for the others you went down a flight of stairs to a bubbling outdoor pool with a view of Fuji (photo, left). Next to that was a gazebo, the "flavor pool", where there was today the scent of cypress. Indoors was the " carbonate pool" with quiet music. I skipped the sauna and the cavern as well as a pool of cold water. C.J. and Barbara had their own set of similar pools. B got a massage and then met us in the gathering room furnished with pads for sitting on the tatami mat floor. By now it was after 1715 and we were hungry so we went to the basement to the Fuji Sakura Restaurant where we got a great meal. C.J. had a rice bowl with salmon sashimi, miso and pickled veggies and I had the tonkatsu breaded pork cutlet again with grated radish daikon, rice, miso and pickled veggies. Then we had "soft cream" ice cream cones for dessert. We paid for Barb's dinner (4865 total). When we came out of the onsen it was raining lightly and we drove in rain all the way back to the dormitory. We spent some time sorting through what was going with us to Kyoto and what could be sent back with Barbara.


9 Nov, Wed – Slept in a bit since there would not be any early flying and besides we expected it to be windy and there probably would not be any flying at all. That’s what we found when we got up and ate breakfast. B said that it was kind of useless to drive up to Asagiri just to take the bus back down to Shin Fuji, and she was willing to drive us down herself and then return home via the expressway south of Fuji, a way she had not used before. We thought that that made sense so we packed up, loaded the car and then took a walk around the local area looking for a better view of the now snow-dusted Mt. Fuji. We got a good view from the river bank and bridge, a great view from the Nishi-Fuji Public Library deck, and an excellent view from a playfield even higher above the town. By the time we got back to the dormitory, we were ready to start off on the next adventure so Barbara dropped us off at the Shinfuji JR station. We figured out how to get tickets for the Tokkaido Shinkansen (from the ticket window rather than the machine) (21,600¥ including reserved seats which we had not expressly refused). We grabbed a couple of ice cream bars (280) from a kiosk on the train platform and then bought a bento box to eat on the train (1080). We had a pretty good view of Fuji as we pulled out of Shinfuji around 1212 but not as good as we had earlier. We could see snow-covered mountains far to the north as we zoomed through the coastal plain on the Kodama (which means we stopped at more stations than on the faster Shinkansens. Still, we arrived in Kyoto at 1444, right in the center of town – faster than an airplane flight plus transport from and to the airport. We had some difficulty figuring out which platform to go to for the JR Nara line which we had to take just one stop to Tofukuji Station. We got it sorted out by asking and pointing and finally just getting on a 

Our Airbnb house
train. It was a short ride and when we got off Taikei was waiting at the station exit. He guided us to his little house which we were to have all to ourselves as he lives somewhere else. He showed us
Crossing the tracks at Tofukuji Station
around and then sat down with us and helped plan our stay in Kyoto. [Later we combined his recommendations with Barbara’s]. Since we needed some groceries, he took us back past the Tofukuji Station to Higashshi-oji-dori street which had restaurants, supermarkets and bakeries, and was a good place to catch a bus as several lines ran along it. When we got to the Fresco supermarket we said goodbye to Kaitei hoping that we would be able to find our way back to his/our house. We got milk, yogurt, granola, bananas, cheese, tangerines (1831) and stopped at an almost closed bakery for a couple croissants. Just outside Fresco we bought a half dozen pieces of fried chicken from a small food truck for dinner (600). We did find our way back to the house and, after eating the chicken, we used our computers to find out the incredibly awful results of the US election. It was freezing in the living room (and just as cold up the steep stairs in our bedroom) and we finally brought down the electric heater. We got our email answered or deleted/junked but didn’t get around to writing in our journals. By 2200 we were ready for bed so we brought the heater upstairs and left it on for the first part of the night. I had found what looked like a gym mat and put that under C.J.'s futon so she was sort of comfortable hip-wise.
10 Nov, Thu – We got up around 0700 and turned on the heater. It was gray, cold and gloomy but not
At the Katsu Katsu Ton Ton Restaurant
raining so we dressed warm, made our usual Japan breakfast of granola, fruit and yogurt, and studied the possibilities for the day. We finally decided around 1000 to walk to the Kyoto JR Station and get some info at the TI, especially about the buses. It was an easy and interesting walk. The station was a huge building with a soaring atrium. We went to a couple of information places and bought two all-day bus passes (1000). Then we had to figure out how to find our bus because there were multiple platforms. It wasn’t too hard, really, because the lines and destinations were labeled in English as well as Japanese. We caught Bus 101 which took us to Nijo-jo Castle in about 20 minutes; the LED readerboard on the bus let us know which stop was coming up and there were announcements in both English and Japanese as well. As we got off the bus we could see by the huge stone walls that this really was a feudal Samurai castle (completed 1603-1626). We bought our tickets (1200) and went in through the incredible Kara-mon Gate to the Ninomaru Palace. We left our shoes at the entrance and followed the tour route to see some of the 33 rooms and 800 tatami mats of the Shogun’s grand rooms, reception halls and living quarters. A few had lifelike figures representing the Shogun and his wives (?). The paintings on the walls were not just decorative but designed to awe the Imperial ministers and other dignitaries. It was in this palace that sovereignty was returned to the Emperor after 264(?) years of military rule by the Tokugawa Shoguns. From there we walked through the Ninomaru Garden and then crossed the inner moat and another gate to enter the more castle-like Honmaru Palace (not open to visitors at this time). There was a bastion from which there were views down into another garden area across the moat. We exited, after we had both been interviewed by different groups of middle school students, across another moat bridge and walked around the walls CCW. Then we ran the gamut of the souvenir sellers and exited from the Castle. It didn’t seem too far so we decided to walk to the Kyoto Imperial Palace Gardens. Going N we crossed Marutamachi St and found an ice cream shop. It was around 1300 so we got a couple of good “homemade” ice cream cones/cups (810). Then we followed Marutamachi east until we reached the southern entrance to the huge (700x1300m) park that contains the Imperial Palace. We walked over to look at what was supposed to be a “gorgeous” carp pond, according to Lonely Planet, but there were no carp. Still the pond and arched bridge were photo-worthy. We worked our way north sometimes on wide gravel paths, other times through the pines and maples planted many years ago. When we came to the palace, I was surprised to see people entering a gate on the west side. The palace was open Tue-Sat, but it closed at 1600. We just made it in five minutes before the last admission time (no charge) at 1520. There was a tour route signed with English descriptions of the buildings and gardens. The gardens were particularly fine. We left shortly before the gates were closed and continued across the width of the park to the far side. We were sort of looking for a place to eat that Kaitei had told us about, the ton-katsu restaurant. We went east a couple of streets to Kawaramachi-dori Street, a main N-S arterial and asked a parking attendant for the “tonkatsu restaurant”; he right away pointed down the street to the south and, sure enough, when we got there the sign had a chop mark with “katsu-katsu ton-ton”  on it. We had a great dinner with pork cutlet (with a special sauce), shredded cabbage salad, miso soup, pickles, and rice, plus tea and water (2390). Since it was only 1630 or so, the small restaurant was not crowded. By the time we were finished it was dark out and we had to figure out how/where to get a bus or buses that would get us back to Tofukuji. We decided to walk south on Kawaramachi and catch a 202 on Marutamachi. But we couldn’t find a bus stop so we walked a bit farther than we had planned. Finally, after we had crossed a bridge over the Kamo-gawa River (which also flows near our Airbnb), we found a bus stop and waited just a few minutes before hopping aboard for the 30 min ride to just a short walk from Tofukuji Station and our house. It wasn’t as cold in the house but the heater took the chill off while we caught up with our journals and emails.
11 Nov, Fri – We woke up early enough but didn’t crawl out of our futons until almost 0800. Breakfast was soon dealt with and I was still washing my hair in the kitchen sink when Kaitei dropped in with a student. He brought us a cake and some dish detergent. We had decided on going north to Kurama for the onsen there since the weather looked good for hiking around. At Tofukuji we caught the Keihan line train to its northern terminus at Demachiyanagi Station (540) where we changed to the Eizan Line for the scenic trip to Kurama (840). We had to stand for the first several stations then we got to sit down and watch the subdued autumn colors through the wide windows on the two-car train. At Kurama, a very small tourist-oriented town, we failed to find a bakery so we were without bread to go with our Camembert for lunch. We originally planned to go up through the Nio-mon Gate of the Kurama-dera Temple (600), climb up the stairs past the Yuki Shrine to the Honden (Main Hall) of Kurama-dera Temple. But once we got there, we figured we ought to go farther and at least get to the high point between Kurama and Kibune, a small town in the next, lower valley. I had seen a poster advertising an onsen in Kibune (which did not cost 2500 each for the “Day trip course”) and thought maybe we should try to make the whole trek from one valley to the next. It was only a couple or three km so when we reached the nondescript high point, we continued through the Cryptomeria forest (Japanese Cedar, a member of the Cypress family, and known as Sugi to the Japanese) stopping only briefly at the Osugi Gongen Shrine and the Mao-den Inner Temple. [We didn’t stop at all at the Reiho-den (Treasure Museum) since we don’t seem to be doing museums this trip.] The trail going down on the Kibune side was long and pretty steep and we were glad that we were going that direction unlike the many parties that were climbing up from the lower valley. Once we reached the valley floor we followed the flow of tourists up into the narrow town hoping to find a noodle shop. It was mid-afternoon and many restaurants were closed and the ones that were open were priced for well-heeled (and high-heeled) city people on a holiday. We walked all the way to the last shrine, Okumiya (inner shrine) of Kifune Shrine and then walked another quarter hour expecting to find the onsen. We ran out of town before we found the onsen, but one elderly couple we asked pointed down-valley when we asked, so we retraced our steps. We passed the two other shrines we had visited on the way up, Yui-no-yashiro and the large Kifune Shrine. It was after 1530 when we passed the trail terminus and it was already closed for the day – they didn’t want people on the trail in the dark; there were signs indicating that a bear had been spotted nearby in June. Just a few minutes down the valley we came to the onsen and, since it had a restaurant as well, we stopped to talk with the one young woman at the desk who spoke English. It was past time to eat so we settled in the almost empty dining room and I had a delicious dinner of egg-drop soup with udon noodles (a big bowl!) while C.J. had beef on a rice bowl, pickles and miso (2515). Then we signed up for the hot baths which were more expensive (3000) but less extensive than the ones near Mt. Fuji. On the men’s side there were three tubs inside and two soaking pools outside. The water temp was about 45 deg C which was hot enough for me. I was actually looking for a cold tub but there was only a warm (maybe 40 deg) tub. I bought a razor (100) to shave my neck because we had brought only a towel with us. Obviously, in a Japanese onsen, you don’t need to bring much since clothing is not optional; it’s forbidden. We met in the relaxation room after an hour and, after a couple of photos, we started walking down the road, 20-25 min walk to the train station. We could have taken the shuttle bus for 160 ea but part of the way was lighted so that you could appreciate the autumn colors of the maple trees even at night. Other parts of the narrow road were really dark and I resorted to turning on the LED flashlight tool on my phone occasionally. When we reached the train station (Kibuneguchi) we got tickets just to Kyoto since there wasn’t much English explanation about doing a transfer (There had been back in Kurama) to the Keihan Line (840). The train again slowed down as we went through “the maple tunnel” which, at this time of the evening, was lighted. Back at Demachiyanagi C.J. got some photos of the murals and we changed trains to the Keihan Line (540). We were feeling pretty confident about our ability to get around after a couple of days on our own, but we still felt confused when we exited from the Keihan Line East Gate. Fortunately just around the corner (after we grabbed two ice cream bars for dessert at Family Mart) (302), was the RR crossing we had waited at several times so we were re-oriented. We were home by 2000 and had plenty of time to check email, write in our journals and do some online shopping (Groupon had a deal on refurbished Fitbit Charge HR and C.J. wanted a way to compare her results with mine).
12 Nov, Sat – Up at 0700 and out after discussing our plans for the day. We decided to walk over to the Kyoto Station and buy four day passes for the bus (2000). Then we caught the #5 to just south of the Heian-jingu shrine. We left the bus right in front of the big, orange tori and close to a tourist info office in an old trolley car. We had bought a chocolate-covered roll and two raisin buns at a bakery in the station (681) and we sat down to eat the chocolate one. Poor us! We hadn’t had any pastries for breakfast, well, except for the jelly-roll like cake that Kaitei had brought for us. When we were finished and I got up and started to walk away, I banged my shin on the edge of one of the row of granite cubes we had been sitting on. Luckily, C.J. had one last band-aid so I didn’t bleed all over my pant leg. In the area before the entrance gate to the shrine, part of Okazaki Park, there was a big Saturday market with people selling crafts and food. We braved the crowd and walked all through it but didn’t find anything we had to have. When we entered the shrine grounds, we found many families with kids dressed in kimonos. There was lots of photography going on. Since we weren’t there to take part in any prayers, we went on to the garden (1200) and spent most of our time strolling the paths and taking pictures of the views across ponds. We even did a few selfies. About halfway through we chose a scenic lunch spot and shared some Camembert and one of the raisin buns. When we exited, we went around the west side of the Heian-jingu and checked out the Kyoto Handicrafts Center, full of expensive stuff including new Samurai armor and swords. I asked about wooden kendo practice swords and they sent me across the street to a well-stocked martial arts store, Tozando, where I bought a short practice sword (1750). Then we walked east along Marutamachi a long ways to get to the Philosophers Walk, a surprisingly busy paved path along a narrow canal. We stopped in one gallery and bought a fabric wallhanging of The Wave (2500), and at another alley we looked through a bunch of stuff for sale at a charity bazar. After getting a soft cream vanilla-matcha, and a mango smoothie (800), we turned uphill from the Philosophers Path to visit Honen-in, a quiet Buddhist Temple. On the way out we walked through an extensive Buddhist cemetery. It was about 6 min according to the directional sign north to Ginkakugi Temple (1000), a busy destination for many of the tourists, few of whom were Westerners. The main attraction was the garden extending up a steep hillside and the autumn colors of the trees. We hardly noted the “silver pavilion” which a retired Samurai built (and never got around to covering with silver leaf). It was close to 1700, almost closing time for the temple when we left. A shop along the way out of the temple had some headbands and C.J. thought one would be a good gift for Wally’s bear, Ludwig (250). We took the first bus that came along even though it would take us to the Kyoto Station rather than back to our Airbnb. Since it was an “express” we figured it would take less time but, despite it being a Saturday, traffic was slow and it took us longer than we expected to get to the station. Fortunately, we managed to get seats. It was well after dark when we reached the station which was really busy with lots and lots of people rushing around to catch their train or bus. We stopped to watch a fountain with colored lights, and we noted the huge decorated Christmas tree (not really a tree) and other holiday lights. Then we flowed with the tide of people through the station until we found our bakery with the good raisin rolls (and another chocolate pastry, too (570). We had walked part way home before we came to a restaurant that we thought might have an English menu (for Japanese food, of course), Washoku Sato. At each table there was something like an iPad where you could choose your language and get a picture and limited description of the various offerings. We opted for one meal of soba noodles with a bowl of broth with a few slices of grilled wild duck. I got a bowl of rice topped with avocado, a cooked egg, and very small pieces of seafood, and a bowl of udon in broth with seaweed, plus some tasty Japanese pickles and a small beer (2400). We walked the rest of the way home just stopping once at a 7-11 to get yogurt and bananas (381) for breakfast with our granola. It must have been after 2000 when we got back.
13 Nov, Sun – We didn’t get going until after 0930, but we got a bus right away at the Tofukuji bus
Fall colors at Kiyomisu-dera Shrine
stop. We got off at Gojo-zaka and walked up the hill. At the junction we veered right onto Chawan-zaka and looked into a couple of shops with kimonos. The last one we stopped at had haori or happi coats and yukata for sale at very low prices. It turned out that they were returned rentals that the shop was selling off. C.J. found one she liked (1620). Then we stopped at a fabric shop and C.J. bought a package of small pieces of kimono fabric (760). Meanwhile we were astounded at the crowd that was pouring up the approach to Kiyomisu-dera, a very popular Buddhist Temple. When we reached the intersection with Kiyomisu-michi, another approach road at the base of the big pagoda at the entrance, there was an even bigger crowd. Many people were wearing kimonos (some rented, I suppose) and there were not as many children as there were at the temple/shrine on Saturday. We paid our entry (1000) and flowed along with the crowd looking for the features that Lonely Planet had described. There was the brightly-painted pagoda, of course, and the big bell, the two rocks 18m apart that foretold if you would find your true love soon (impossible to try to walk between them with eyes closed in today’s crowd), the temple itself, and the walk through the hillside garden with the autumn colors. We went up to another, smaller pagoda (described as good luck for birthing) for the view back across to the main temple. From the temple we went down Kiyomisu-michi (where C.J. found a nice tea canister with sencha tea for Ginny (800?)), then San-nen-zaka Path both chockablock with restaurants, cafes, and souvenir shops. We turned right into Ni-nen-zaka and noted the ancient teahouse, Kasagi-ya. We detoured through the really old neighborhood of Ishibei-koji for the atmosphere. We skipped going up to the shrine, Kodai-ji, but below it teams of young people were dancing or marching or doing tai ch’i, or maybe all of the above. Continuing on we came to the entrance to Maruyama-koen, a large park, where we stopped to eat our raisin roll with Camembert cheese while a man in costume played the flute with accompanying recorded music…or maybe it was all recorded. After checking out the large carp in the pond we moved on to the huge San-mon gate and steep stairs of Chion-in, a temple of the largest Buddhist sect in Japan. We did not go into the enormous modern main meeting hall, but we did sit in the plaza for a while with ice cream bars from one of the ubiquitous vending machines (280, cheaper than one soft cream!). As we were leaving by the northern gate a large group of people came out of the hall and were issued twig brooms and baskets and set to sweeping the grounds. Just down the block to the north was the unmarked (in English) entrance to Sho-ren-in which was not crowded with tourists and rated a star in Lonely Planet. It had some nicely painted sliding panels and a small but interesting garden including a pond with a rock supposed to resemble the back of a bathing dragon. We took a side path and came upon a building where we met a woman  in a kimono who offered to perform the tea ceremony with us. I hadn’t considered it and the 1000Y per person made it less likely that I would. [In retrospect, that was probably a great deal for a Japanese experience.] C.J. and I got to ring a big gong/bell by pulling back a log and letting it go to hit the side of the bell. That brought to an end the temple visits for the day. We walked a short distance to Sanjo-dori and caught a #5 bus, the first one that came. Then we had to squeeze ourselves through the crowd to get off at Sanjo Station where there were no Kyoto City Buses (only Keihan) heading for Tofukiji. After a few minutes of studying our maps we decided to walk back to Higashi-oji-dori and catch the 202 back to Tofukuji. That worked out fine and we even had seats for the last part of the ride. We got back to the Airbnb around 1730 after passing our restaurant of choice for the night – too early to eat. After relaxing a while and writing in our journals we headed back out to eat in the little family restaurant that Kaitei had recommended and given us 100Y coupons for. The place was small and had two employees and served ramen/Chinese noodle. We got the bowl with roast pork and a side order of gyoza/Chinese dumplings. Good hearty food – not much like the Top Ramen served in the US (1410). We got back by 1930 and caught up on our photos and journals and emails. Kaitei’s cake was a welcome dessert.
14 Nov, Mon – We got up around 0800, finished up the bananas, yogurt, milk and granola, then packed our bags. Kaitei said we could leave them in the house for as long as we wanted but we decided at the last moment to take them with us to visit Tofuku-ji, the temple. We figured that we could leave them in coin lockers at the station and not have to go back to the house to get them. Besides, it was starting to rain lightly and we knew we weren’t going to walk over to Kyoto Station; we’d take the JR Nara line train the one stop to Kyoto. Well, that didn’t work out because there were no coin lockers in Tokufuji Sta. We ended up wheeling them along on the short walk to Tokufu-ji (along with a surprisingly large stream of other temple visitors). Whe we got there we saw that the attraction was the red maples in the ravine overlooked by two bridges, part of the temple grounds. We skipped paying for the viewing bridge since we had already crossed the ravine on another, no cost, bridge. We did, however, pay for entry to the shrine that was surrounded by four gardens (800). There were pillars set in raked and mounded sand, large boulders in pleasing groupings, and moss-covered mounds of earth representing something significant to Buddhists of this particular sect (info in the brochure). There was also a garden containing a checkerboard of stone and grass. By the time we had viewed all the gardens and headed outside to put on our shoes the rain had tapered off. The umbrella was not necessary on the walk back to the station (although the Asian tourists seem to be fond of using umbrellas anyway). We bought our tickets for Kyoto using the automated ticket dispenser (280) and were soon in the bustle of the big station. We tried to leave the platform area to go out to the Shinkansen office but our tickets would not let us through the turnstile. It turned out that the turnstile opened into the Shinkansen platforms so we had to go to the nearby JR office and buy tickets first (25800). The tickets this time were for non-reserved seats and could be used anytime in the next four days. We wandered around trying to find the Sizuya Bakery to get some more raisin rolls for lunch with our cheese but couldn’t find it. After asking we got directions to the next floor down and bought a roll, a chocolate bun and a ham-and-something roll for lunch (540). Back up on the platform we lined up with other people for the non-reserved cars 1-3 and were off toward Nagoya and Tokyo at 1218. The train car was pretty full and at first we did not get seats together but shortly one of my seatmates switched with C.J. so we had an aisle and center seat. There’s no crowding on a Shinkansen like there is on an airplane so we had plenty of kneeroom. I couldn’t figure out how to get on the wi-fi but it hardly mattered since we were in Tokyo after a little over two hours – the Nozomi-class Shinkansen makes fewer stops than the train we rode to get to Kyoto. An attendant came through with a cart with food and drinks, but unlike on airplanes, nothing was free. We ate our rolls and cheese and drank our own water. In Tokyo Station we remembered that we had to stay on the JR but change to the Yamanote Line so we followed the signs for transferring. We were surprised to find that we were not charged; our Shinkansen tickets got us all the way to Ikebukaro. There we followed signs for the Seibu (private) Line, and stopped in the big Seibu department store (Maison Kayser Bakery) and bought some bread and rolls to take to Barbara (1166). We got a little help finding the right train/platform from the Seibu information person and got on a semi-express. Somehow it had slipped my mind that we were not going to Kiyose, but to Akitsu, so when we got to Akitsu, we had to go to the Fare Adjustment machine and pay 30Y more each (600). It was cool and damp, but not raining as we walked the 20 minutes or so from the station to Barbara’s. We got there just in time for B to whip up a mishmash (she said) of tunafish, leftover rice, Campbells mushroom soup, Kraft Parmesan cheese, and some bean sprouts. It was really tasty. We cleaned up after B left for her Aikido class. Tomorrow we can put her reserve in my old harness and square up finances. We are planning to take her out for dinner. B said she’ll take us to Higashi-Tokorozawa for the 1130 bus on Wednesday, and that will be the end of our trip to Japan – it didn’t seem like three weeks.
15 Nov, Tue – After breakfast we removed my reserve from my harness and installed Batbara’s. There is a really short lanyard on hers, but she has already used it once and it worked, so, okay. C.J. and I got mostly packed up. B checked the schedule and found that the 1130 bus from Higashi-Tokorozawa doesn’t get to Narita until 1445. That’s too late for our 1610 flight time (Weird that it takes 3hr 15min when it took us only about two hours from the airport to H-T). The next earlier bus is at 0715 so it looks like we’ll have a lot of time to explore the airport. We squared up finances with Barbara; she wanted only our share of the train fares to/from Wakayama less the $250 for the harness (35,000). There were lots of other things she paid for like the rental car and meals and the first rides on the train into Tokyo, etc. Later we went out for a walk along the river and up the valley wall to a bluff. The land was a patchwork of houses, apartments and vegetable gardens. We turned back after we reached the large, white statue of Kannon that we had seen in the distance on our previous walk. Later Barb drove us to a restaurant where C.J. and Barbara had hou-tou, a seasonal soup with really big noodles, and I had shabu-shabu, a stove with boiling water with a piece of seaweed, and a plate of thin-sliced pork, vegetables, rice and udon, with two dipping sauces (one peanut). No one spoke English as far as I could tell and the menus were totally in Japanese. Lucky for us we were with Barbara. (3715). On the way back we stopped for breakfast stuff – bananas and yogurt (386). I set the alarm for 0555 – all good trips begin in the dark.
16 Nov. Wed – We got up at 0555, early enough for me to wash my hair and for us to have breakfast. Barbara drove us to Higashi-Tokorozawa and waited with us in the warm car. The bus was right on time (0715) and took all of our bags to check (6200). I dozed most of the way to Narita. When we got to Terminal 1, we got a cart (free) and wheeled our stuff to the far end where the Air Canada counter was not yet open - schedule showed it would be manned at 1315. There was plenty to see on the two floors with restaurants and shops, but I was glad that we had already bought our souvenirs. Later we did buy a fancy bottle of sake with two small cups (3000) at a duty-free store. After 1315 we went to the AC counter and checked in, receiving our boarding pass for this flight (but not for the Calgary to SEA leg, more about that later. Once rid of our checked bags we could go together to the 5th floor and the food court where we ate our last Japanese meal: ton katsu for C.J., and Katsu don, for me (2000) out on the deck overlooking the runway. Then we had to go through security and immigration, no Pre-Check here. Once at our gate we didn’t have to wait too long to board and we were off at 1610. Long flight in the dark to Calgary with a couple of forgettable meals. I watched a movie but it was hard to hear the dialog so I probably wouldn’t bother doing it again.
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16 Nov, Wed – We arrived in Calgary at the new international terminal which had just opened on 31 Oct around 0930, earlier than we had left Narita. That wasn’t the only weird thing: first, we were held at security because we did not have a boarding pass for our next flight. Then a security guy had to take us down to the Alaska ticket counter to get the missing boarding pass. It wasn’t open and would not be for another half hour or so. Good thing we had more than four hours before our flight. When the gate agent showed up we checked in, but C.J.’s ticket had been canceled! Tasha, the agent, tried a number of things and then sent us to the Air Canada agent to see if she could do anything. AC just sent us back to Alaska saying that AK had control. It took another half hour and a long hold on the phone with Air Canada before Gavin (Wei), another AK agent got the okay to print a boarding pass for C.J. Meanwhile, we had not found our checked bags on the carrousel and had to file a missing baggage report with AC. We were hoping that they had just gone on to SEA (but without going through customs…) We stopped for a celebratory Starbucks Frapucchino (10CDN on my SB card) then headed for our gate through another security check, pre-clearance for the US. This time we got to use the Global Entry kiosks, but C.J. could not get the fingerprint scanner to register her prints so she had to go to the general entry kiosk. The TSA guy I was talking to gave us some hints about making the fingerprint scanner work – blow on your fingers, or try first rubbing them on the back of your neck. Finally, we loaded onto our 737 and flew mostly in the clouds (but with a few mountain views) to Seattle, coming in over the city from the north. We touched down around 1130, PST. Since we had already cleared customs in Calgary we could go directly to the baggage claim where we breathed a sigh of relief as our bags showed up. (Cart $5) Then it was only a short wait for the Sandstone shuttle (5). But when we reached the car the remote would not work, “Uh oh my remote battery must be dead.” No such luck, the car battery was the one that was dead. The shuttle driver could have given me a jump start but I was parked head-in and his cables would not reach. I had to call AAA and the truck was there within an hour. The tech tested the battery and declared it dead. I could probably have made it home but I decided to play it safe and bought the AAA battery (144) with 3-year free exchange, plus 3-yr prorated exch. Then I picked up C.J. who had fallen asleep in the motel office and we drove the HOV lane to Issaquah and then home to North Bend. We stopped at Papa Murphy’s to take advantage of a 50% off deal I had gotten on my email account. But it had to be ordered on online. So, we used my phone to complete the order while the pizza guy put the take-and-bake Combo together (10). The house was cold and the yard was leaf-covered, but no trees or big branches were down. I built a fire while C.J. baked the pizza. We didn’t last long after we had eaten, and we slept through until I had to get up at 0700 for an 0930 appointment at Greg Nash’s dental office. Whoo hoo, what a trip!